Thursday, March 5, 2020
Simple Dessiner (to Draw) Verb Conjugations in French
Simple Dessiner (to Draw) Verb Conjugations in French          How would you say to draw in French? If you answered with the verbà  dessiner, then you would be correct. When you want to change this to the past tense drew or the present tense drawing, then the verb needs to be conjugated. The good news is that this one is relatively straightforward.          Conjugations of the French Verbà  Dessiner      Dessinerà  is aà  regular -ER verbà  and it follows the most common verb conjugation pattern in the French language. You can use the same infinitive endings you learn in this lesson and apply them to countless other words, includingà  demanderà  (to ask) andà  dinerà  (to have dinner).         Before any conjugation, we must identify the verb stem and forà  dessiner, that isà  dessin-. To this, we can add a variety of endings according to the subject pronoun to help our sentences make sense. As an example, adding a simple -eà  creates the present tenseà  jeà  form so I am drawing becomes je dessine. Similarly, we will draw becomes nous desinerons.                         Subject  Present  Future  Imperfect          je  dessine  dessinerai  dessinais      tu  dessines  dessineras  dessinais      il  dessine  dessinera  dessinait      nous  dessinons  dessinerons  dessinions      vous  dessinez  dessinerez  dessiniez      ils  dessinent  dessineront  dessinaient                The Present Participle ofà  Dessiner      Aà  quick change to an -antà  ending andà  dessinerà  is transformed into theà  present participleà  dessinant. This is a verb, of course, though you might also find it useful as an adjective, gerund, or noun at times.          The Past Participle and Passà © Composà ©      For the past tense drew, the options are the imperfect form or theà  passà © composà ©. To form the latter, begin by conjugating theà  auxiliary verbà  avoirà  to the subject pronoun, then add theà  past participleà  dessinà ©.         The passà © composà © comes together quickly: I drew is jai dessinà © and we drew is nous avons dessinà ©.          More Simpleà  Dessinerà  Conjugations to Learn      As your French improves, you will find uses for other simple forms ofà  dessinerà  as well. For instance, when the action is uncertain, the subjunctive verb mood is used. In similar fashion, if the drawing requires that something else also happens, you can turn to the conditional verb form.         The passà © simple is primarily found in literature, as is the imperfect subjunctive. While you may not use these personally, familiarizing yourself with them will aid your reading comprehension.                           Subject  Subjunctive  Conditional  Pass Simple  Imperfect Subjunctive          je  dessine  dessinerais  dessinai  dessinasse      tu  dessines  dessinerais  dessinas  dessinasses      il  dessine  dessinerait  dessina  dessint      nous  dessinions  dessinerions  dessinmes  dessinassions      vous  dessiniez  dessineriez  dessintes  dessinassiez      ils  dessinent  dessineraient  dessinrent  dessinassent               To useà  dessinerà  in short, direct statements, the imperative form is used. In this conjugation, keep things short and sweet and forget about including the subject pronoun: use dessine rather than tu dessine.                       Imperative          (tu)  dessine      (nous)  dessinons      (vous)  dessinez    
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